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	<title>Beer Culture &#187; dark beers</title>
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	<link>http://www.beerculture.org</link>
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		<title>Hotel Beers: Pivovarský dům in Bottles and the Return of Svatý Tomáš</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/08/26/pivovarsky-dum-bottles/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/08/26/pivovarsky-dum-bottles/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2009 12:00:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News and Rumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pivovarsky dum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prague]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://praguemonitor.com/beer/?p=528</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
In this part of the world, three of the most important words in contemporary beer culture are draft, draft and draft, with bottled beers making up a smaller (though growing) percentage of sales. For a long time, one of the only bottled beers from Prague&#8217;s Pivovarský dům brewpub was their Champagne-like Šamp, made off-site at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-529" title="stepan_dark" src="http://www.beerculture.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/stepan_dark.jpg" alt="stepan_dark" width="598" height="405" /></p>
<p>In this part of the world, three of the most important words in contemporary beer culture are draft, draft and draft, with bottled beers making up a smaller (though growing) percentage of sales. For a long time, one of the only bottled beers from Prague&#8217;s Pivovarský dům brewpub was their Champagne-like Šamp, made off-site at a local producer with excess capacity. But now, the Czech capital&#8217;s revered brewpub is offering its classic dark lager in swing-tops.</p>
<p>But there&#8217;s a catch.</p>
<p><span id="more-528"></span>As I understand it, the only place you can get these bottles is the city&#8217;s Mandarin Oriental Hotel, where dark Štěpán is now the house brew. (I&#8217;d be surprised if Pivovarský dům didn&#8217;t offer them too, but that&#8217;s what I was told.)</p>
<p>This marks at least the third hotel in town with its own beer: there&#8217;s Hotel Beránek, which offers a specially labeled version of Chodovar as &#8220;Hotel Beránek Beer.&#8221; And <a href="http://www.theaugustine.com/">the Augustine</a>, Prague&#8217;s newest luxury hotel, offers a specially brewed version of the original Svatý Tomáš dark lager served in this location when it was still the old <a href="http://pivovary.info/historie/pa/tomas.htm">Pivovar U svatého Tomáše</a>, an ancient monastery brewery in Prague which rivaled U Fleků until 1951, when it was closed by the Communists:</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-530" title="sv_tomas" src="http://www.beerculture.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/sv_tomas.jpg" alt="sv_tomas" width="598" height="388" /></p>
<p>Considering the great potential (<a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1852492333?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=pragdailmoni-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=6738&amp;creativeASIN=1852492333">and, full disclosure, my own interest</a>) in Czech beer tourism, it&#8217;s great to see hotels in Prague taking beer seriously. In addition to serving dark Štěpán in bottles, Mandarin Oriental has done much for beer here, offering a quality beer list in its hotel bar, holding regular beer tastings (some of which I&#8217;ve led), and hosting a couple of great beer festivals so far.</p>
<p>On that note, it&#8217;s not too early to get the word out about another event taking place at the Mandarin Oriental in October: a festival of Belgian beers beyond the Trappist brews we can now get <a href="http://praguemonitor.com/beer/2009/01/04/belgians-at-billa/">at our local supermarkets</a>. More info on the Belgian Beer Festival as it becomes available&#8230;</p>
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		<item>
		<title>The Return of Krušovice Černé</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/08/05/the-return-of-krusovice-cerne/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/08/05/the-return-of-krusovice-cerne/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2009 09:40:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Tastings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News and Rumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Heineken]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Krušovice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://praguemonitor.com/beer/?p=519</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Although I believe in the importance of local ownership for breweries, I&#8217;m not totally convinced that that local owners are always better owners. Sometimes local owners can screw things up. Sometimes foreign owners can improve things. Look at what happened with Krušovice Černé, the legendary black lager from the brewery once owned by Holy Roman [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-520" title="krucialvice" src="http://www.beerculture.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/08/krucialvice.jpg" alt="krucialvice" width="601" height="227" /></p>
<p>Although I believe in the <a href="http://praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/03/27/why-foreign-ownership-of-local-breweries-matters/">importance of local ownership for breweries</a>, I&#8217;m not totally convinced that that local owners are <em>always</em> better owners. Sometimes local owners can screw things up. Sometimes foreign owners can improve things. Look at what happened with Krušovice Černé, the legendary black lager from the brewery once owned by Holy Roman Emperor Rudolph II.</p>
<p><span id="more-519"></span>Pivovar Krušovice passed through many hands over the centuries, including foreigners like the Habsburg Emperor himself. Probably founded in 1517 when the local lords were granted brewing rights, it is first mentioned in print in 1581 as the property of Jiří Bírka z Násile, who had moved his brewery from Rakovník to a farm in nearby Krušovice, <a href="http://www.pivovary.info/prehled/krusovice/krusovice_e.htm">according to the history at Pivovary.info</a>. In 1583 it was purchased from Jiří Bírka z Násile by Rudolph for 11,500 Meissner kopa, thus becoming the property of the Czech Crown, later falling into the hands of Bohemia&#8217;s Valdštejn and Fürstenberk noble families until after the war. It was nationalized by the Communists in 1948.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been told by brewers that, under Communism, Pivovar Krušovice produced pale lagers of such quality that they could — and probably did — pass for Pilsner Urquell on the export market. Krušovice Černé was certainly revered by people who know good beer. But something happened after the Velvet Revolution, while the brewery was under the ownership of Binding Brauerei group, part of the Dr. Oetker frozen-pizza and processed-food empire. As I put it in <a href="http://shakes.cz/book/215939">Good Beer Guide Prague and the Czech Republic</a>, the beers sucked.</p>
<p>Part of that suck was the use of artificial ingredients, which, if I remember correctly, included both E150a, or caramel coloring, and E954, saccharine, in Krušovice Černé, which resulted in a medicinal, sickly sweet finish. So it was to my surprise when I tasted one recently for the first time in a while and found that I liked it plenty. The finish didn&#8217;t seem too sweet anymore. On draft at the Krušovická pivnice at Národní 7 in Prague, the beer had enough cola, coffee, spice and licorice notes that I stopped to pick up a bottle on the way home that night.</p>
<p>And then I read the ingredients. &#8220;Water, barley malt, hops, hop extract, yeast.&#8221; No E150a. No E954. <a href="http://praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/03/20/e300-in-czech-beer/">Not even any E300</a>, or ascorbic acid, another <a href="http://praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/04/03/more-on-vitamin-c-in-beer/">common additive in Czech beers</a>.</p>
<p>So Krušovice Černé is once again made without artificial colorings and sweeteners and seems better off for it. The big difference between now and then is yet another change of ownership: <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/consumerproducts-SP/idUSWEA373520070614">Pivovar Krušovice was purchased by Heineken in June of 2007</a>. The Dutch giant might not be everyone&#8217;s favorite international brewing conglomerate (and really, which one is?), but to judge by just one dark lager and how it tastes, it&#8217;s a step up from the frozen-pizza guys.</p>
<p>Run out and buy it? If you like dark lagers, definitely. The beer&#8217;s 3.8% alcohol — this is a desítka, or 10° Plato brew — makes it a very manageable lunch beer. Ratebeer also lists a version with just 3.5% alcohol in Sweden. In fact, both the domestic and the Scandinavian brews are much weaker than Krušovice Černé  once was: the beer is descended from a celebratory brew called Grand, originally brewed at 14° and with around 6% alcohol, first made sometime around 1900. (That&#8217;s not a lunch beer by any means, at least not for me.)</p>
<p>I think this shows that not all foreign owners are equal, or at least not equally bad. Nor are all local owners universally good for breweries and beer lovers. One Czech brewmaster I spoke with recently noted that his beers improved remarkably once his brewery was bought by foreigners, who then provided enough capital to invest in better ingredients. Now it&#8217;s all Žatecký poloraný červeňák and Haná barley, all the time. But in the bad old days when his brewery was still Czech-owned, he said, they used Chinese hops and malt from Slovakia.</p>
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		<slash:comments>11</slash:comments>
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		<title>Pražský Most u Valšů</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/06/04/prazsky-most/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/06/04/prazsky-most/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2009 09:23:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Tastings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News and Rumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brewpubs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prague]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pražský Most]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Schwarzbier]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://praguemonitor.com/beer/?p=487</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Sometimes it takes a while for a beer or a brewery to find high gear. A year ago, when the new Prague brewpub Pražský most u Valšů first tapped its own brew, it didn&#8217;t make quite the same splash as Pivovar Bašta a few months earlier. Only one beer was available, a traditional pale lager, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-488" title="prazski_mostly" src="http://www.beerculture.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/prazski_mostly.jpg" alt="prazski_mostly" width="600" height="311" /></p>
<p>Sometimes it takes a while for a beer or a brewery to find high gear. A year ago, when the new <a href="http://www.prazskymost.cz/">Prague brewpub Pražský most u Valšů</a> first tapped its own brew, it didn&#8217;t make quite the same splash as <a href="http://praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/05/a-new-prague-brewpub-pivovar-basta/">Pivovar Bašta</a> a few months earlier. Only one beer was available, a traditional pale lager, and it didn&#8217;t do much for people who care about good Czech beer. Max Bahnson said it was <a href="http://www.pivni-filosof.com/2008/06/we-had-to-wait-so-long.html">nothing to write home about</a>. I had the same impression, in as much as I stopped by, ate lunch, tried the beer, and didn&#8217;t even bother writing about it.</p>
<p>What a difference a year makes. Now there are two beers available, and at least one of them&#8217;s a firecracker.</p>
<p><span id="more-487"></span>Beyond the expanded beer list, there are other changes as well. There&#8217;s a nice garden upstairs, which I didn&#8217;t see last year. And the bargain 85 Kč ($4.50) lunch special they had last year appears to be long gone. I went by on Tuesday and found a two-course lunch special for 150 Kč, but at least that included a small beer. Large beers are still priced a bit on the high side, 45 Kč, but in the case of the new arrival, it&#8217;s worth it.</p>
<p>The new brew is a 12° dark, but this is much more of a German Schwarzbier than it is a typical Czech tmavé pivo: it finishes slightly dry, not terribly sweet, and there&#8217;s less coffee in the mouth than your average tmavé pivo. Czech brewing law doesn&#8217;t differentiate between &#8220;tmavé pivo&#8221; (or &#8220;dark beer&#8221;) and &#8220;černé pivo&#8221; (or &#8220;black beer&#8221;), but this is one case where I would suggest that &#8220;černé&#8221; should be used. Beyond just being black in color and dry in the finish, it&#8217;s excellent.</p>
<p>The pale lager seemed improved as well, though without the same impact, perhaps because of the surfeit of great pale lagers in the country. To date, the Czech Republic only has a couple of these Schwarzbier-like black brews: the <a href="http://praguemonitor.com/beer/2009/04/16/brewdogs-zeitgeist-vs-herold-bohemian-black-lager/">inspirational Bohemian Black Lager</a> from <a href="http://praguemonitor.com/beer/tag/herold/">Pivovar Herold</a> and the great Flekovské pivo from U Fleků come to mind.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>BrewDog’s Zeit Geist vs. Three Classic Czech Dark Lagers</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/01/13/brewdog-zeit-geist-vs-czech-darks/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2009/01/13/brewdog-zeit-geist-vs-czech-darks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2009 14:52:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Tastings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bernard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bohemia Regent]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BrewDog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Budvar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/?p=362</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Beer geeks everywhere are talking about the small Scottish brewery BrewDog, and for good reason: despite being just a couple of years old — meaning very young — they&#8217;re already putting out some head-turningly good beers, and backing them up with a masterful PR game.
One of their recent nice moves on the marketing pitch: offering [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-363" src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/czech_darks_zeit_geist.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="261" /></p>
<p>Beer geeks everywhere are talking about the small Scottish brewery BrewDog, and for good reason: despite being just a couple of years old — meaning very young — they&#8217;re already putting out some head-turningly good beers, and backing them up with <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/10/24/how-the-other-guys-do-it-brewdogs-punk-ipa/">a masterful PR game</a>.</p>
<p>One of their recent nice moves on the marketing pitch: offering <a href="http://www.brewdog.com/blog-article.php?id=32">a sampler of prototype beers</a> and asking drinkers to pick their favorites. Among the prototypes was Zeit Geist, &#8220;a 5.1% Black lager taking inspiration from the Czech classics.&#8221; As an imitation of a clasic Czech dark lager, it was just begging to be compared to three classics of the genre: Bernard&#8217;s speciální černé pivo, Bohemia Regent tmavý ležák and Budweiser Budvar tmavý ležák.</p>
<p>So how does the Scottish upstart compare to the old masters?</p>
<p><span id="more-362"></span>In terms of overall drinkability, I would say it wins. And in the case of Bohemia Regent and Budvar dark, Zeit Geist doesn&#8217;t just beat them — it pushes them in the gutter and takes their lunch money. Here&#8217;s how they stacked up.</p>
<p><strong>Bernard speciální černé pivo</strong>: This beer had the nicest, fluffiest and longest-lasting head, pouring a very deep amber, almost black with a pronounced nose of Dutch cocoa. It was sweeter than Budvar but less sweet than Bohemia Regent, and much sweeter than Zeit Geist (more on this later). In the mouth there were notes of cocoa and biscuity malt. A great beer.</p>
<p><strong>Bohemia Regent 12° tmavý ležák</strong>: This beer had the least long-lasting head and was lightest in color: deep amber, but far from black. There were cola notes in the nose and a gingery sweetness in the mouth. It was the sweetest of all four, with a clumsy, saccharine finish.</p>
<p><strong>Budweiser Budvar tmavý ležák</strong>: This beer had the second longest-lasting head, fluffy creamy color, second darkest color, but the nose had weird cooked-vegetable notes. It had a thin body, and, in comparison to Bernard and Zeit Geist, was not terribly charismatic. It turned out to be the least appealing of all four, making me think that this was perhaps a bad bottle.</p>
<p><strong>Brewdog Zeit Geist</strong>: Virtually identical in color to Bernard, though not as long-lasting in the foam department. The nose smells conspicuously like smoked malt, and there&#8217;s a pronounced Rauchbier taste in the mouth. Very nice, and reminiscent of their Rip Tide stout in the body with a strong astringence in the finish.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-364" src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/zeit_geist.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="272" /></p>
<p>Bernard, as usual, was excellent; the Bohemia Regent and Budvar versions were disappointing. But here&#8217;s the thing: although I really liked Zeit Geist, I don&#8217;t think it tasted very Czech, certainly not like the other three beers, which easily stood together in a group: Zeit Geist was far more dry in the finish, far more of a German Schwarzbier than a Czech tmavý ležák. If I had known this, I would have compared it to Herold Bohemian Black Lager, one of the only dry dark lagers in the Czech lands.</p>
<p>In any case, it was interesting to see what Scottish brewers think a Czech dark lager should taste like. If I understand it correctly, Zeit Geist didn&#8217;t make the cut in the voting, so I&#8217;m not sure if we&#8217;ll ever see it produced: my prototype bottle, visible at the right of the picture at the top of the page, didn&#8217;t have a label or any means of identification beyond the cap. As it turns out, Brew Dog&#8217;s contest winner was a beer in the style of yet another country: Chaos Theory, an absolutely outstanding, extremely complex take on an hoppy, citrus-scented American IPA.</p>
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		<title>Lagerland&#8217;s First Real Stout: Primátor Stout</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/11/11/primator-stout/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/11/11/primator-stout/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Nov 2008 09:48:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Tastings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News and Rumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Primátor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stout]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/?p=256</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Czech Republic isn&#8217;t home to a terribly trendy beer culture: as I mentioned to Andrea Turco at Cronache di Birra, the very strong lager traditions here make the Czech palate quite traditional, even inflexible.
For years, the most innovative Czech brewery has been Pivovar Primátor, currently the property of the city of Náchod, which earned [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-257" title="primatorstout" src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/primatorstout-300x282.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="282" />The Czech Republic isn&#8217;t home to a terribly trendy beer culture: as I mentioned to Andrea Turco at <a href="http://www.cronachedibirra.it/">Cronache di Birra</a>, the very strong lager traditions here make the Czech palate quite traditional, even inflexible.</p>
<p>For years, <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/23/nachods-pivovar-primator/">the most innovative Czech brewery has been Pivovar Primátor</a>, currently the property of the city of Náchod, which earned its title by putting out three very good strong lagers and one of the first widely distributed Hefeweizens, followed by a decent take on a pale ale. Though the newer (and much smaller) <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/10/28/some-thoughts-on-kocour/">Pivovar Kocour is trying even more new things</a>, Primátor still puts out the most interesting beers in Prague supermarkets. And as of last month, the Náchod city beer maker is offering a further innovation: the country&#8217;s first real stout.</p>
<p>To skip to the chase: it&#8217;s excellent. And when you consider that East Bohemia is fairly removed from the traditional sources of stout in London and Dublin, you&#8217;d have to call it outstanding.</p>
<p><span id="more-256"></span>The beer departs from Czech tradition in several ways: while virtually all Czech beers are produced using a decoction mash — a complicated process requiring the separation and heating of part of the beer&#8217;s initial &#8220;grain soup&#8221; to higher temperatures — Primátor stout is made using a simpler infusion mash, roughly like the way you brew tea.</p>
<p>The ingredients include four kinds of barley malt — Pilsner, Bavarian and caramel malt with just a touch of smoked malt — as well as roasted unmalted barley, unmalted oats and unspecified British hops. British hops are weird enough in the homeland of Saaz, but when you combine it with a grain bill that includes unmalted barley, oats and Bamberg-style smoked malt in a not-so-Czech infusion mash and you&#8217;ve got something fairly weird indeed. We&#8217;re through the looking glass, people.</p>
<p>After trying it several times recently, both on tap and in bottles, I can say I&#8217;ve found it quite impressive, with one caveat, which I&#8217;ll discuss later.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-261" title="p_stout_closeup" src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/p_stout_closeup.jpg" alt="" width="499" height="243" /></p>
<p>The beer pours a very dark amber, almost black, with a creamy tan head, and is quite similar in appearance to bottled Guinness Extra Stout, to which I compared it on my last tasting. The aroma smells strongly of cocoa dust and carob. In the mouth there is a rush of toasty malt, a touch of oat porridge, some bitter chocolate, more cocoa and carob, with a light note of good arabica coffee in the finish, followed by a lingering, slight smokiness with a touch of astringency for balance.</p>
<p>The coffee note is subtle but clear. In fact, on tap at <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/05/29/u-radnice-pub-in-prague/">U Radnice</a> recently the beer was listed as &#8220;Stout &#8211; kávové&#8221; or &#8220;Stout &#8211; Coffee [beer],&#8221; and the waitress wouldn&#8217;t hear of it not actually including being made with coffee. &#8220;It <em>is</em> coffee beer,&#8221; she said, and at least in terms of how it tastes, she&#8217;s right.</p>
<p>The Guinness, by comparison, is far less complex — there&#8217;s no cocoa, no carob notes, and the coffee flavor is bitter and sharp like an overbrewed robusta. Sampling the last flat drops at the bottom of the bottle, it came off saccharine like a cheap cola.</p>
<p>Overall, Primátor stout is an excellent beer on its own terms, and a very agreeable stout in global terms. In comparison to quality stouts from elsewhere, however, I thought I detected one slight difference: the Primátor stout&#8217;s lack of stoutness. That is to say that the flavors of Primátor stout are all there, but the mouthfeel — the texture, viscosity, heft and fullness of the beer — is thinner than that of many stouts I&#8217;ve enjoyed. That&#8217;s an observation, not a criticism, and I wouldn&#8217;t ask for it to change.</p>
<p>However, it&#8217;s worth noting that it is also the mouthfeel of Primátor&#8217;s English Pale Ale which seems most unlike the beers it is trying to emulate. Perhaps the difference arrives through the use of undermodified Czech malts in the mash, as opposed to well-modified English malts in the originals. Or perhaps it is due to the difference in Náchod&#8217;s water, which is likely to be lower in sulfates and carbonates than the water used in breweries that traditionally produce ales.</p>
<p>In any case, Primátor stout is an absolutely excellent new arrival. From outside the Czech Republic, it might sound crazy for us to be thrilled by such a conventional style as stout, especially when craft brewers in America, the UK, Denmark, Italy and elsewhere are creating new beer styles, experimenting with souring and over-hopping and innovations like oak-aging, new trends that don&#8217;t exist at all in the homeland of Pilsner brewing.</p>
<p>But perhaps they will soon.</p>
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		<title>E300 in Czech Beer</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/03/20/e300-in-czech-beer/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/03/20/e300-in-czech-beer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 20 Mar 2008 15:15:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News and Rumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Herold]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/03/20/e300-in-czech-beer/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
There have been a couple of comments about the widespread use of E300 in Czech beer, both here (in a comment from Max Bahnson on the post about Czech beer as a protected name) and from David over at Beer Oh Beer (where Max again casts his vote against it). Nothing more than ascorbic acid, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/e300.jpg" alt="e300.jpg" /></p>
<p>There have been a couple of comments about the widespread use of E300 in Czech beer, both <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/02/04/czech-beer-and-protected-names/#comments" target="_blank">here</a> (in a comment from Max Bahnson on the post about Czech beer as a protected name) and from David over at <a href="http://beerohbeer.wordpress.com/2008/03/01/primator-english-pale-ale/" target="_blank">Beer Oh Beer </a>(where Max again casts his vote against it). Nothing more than ascorbic acid, also known as vitamin C, E300 is added as a preservative as well as to prevent the development of haze in beer.</p>
<p>I can understand people might want their favorite beverage to include no food additives whatsoever, but I also appreciate the use of vitamin C in my beer instead of, say, E211, also known as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_benzoate" target="_blank">sodium benzoate</a>, a preservative believed to potentially damage mitochondrial DNA, cause premature aging and possibly even cause Parkinson&#8217;s disease. (E300 it is!)</p>
<p>In fact, quite a few Czech beer labels show E300 on the back, including some of the very best — the one above is from Herold&#8217;s absolutely outstanding Bohemian Black Lager. But how much E300 are brewers allowed to put in your favorite bottle? The answer might surprise you.</p>
<p><span id="more-53"></span>Drumroll, please&#8230; According to EU regulations, there is no maximum amount of E300 that can be added to a beer. Nor is there any stated limit on any of the following:</p>
<p>E270, lactic acid<br />
E301, sodium ascorbate<br />
E330, citric acid<br />
E414, acacia gum</p>
<p>For all of these E&#8217;s, the regulatory principle involved is one of <em>quantum satis</em>, meaning that there is no maximum specified. (The phrase can be parsed as &#8220;however much is needed.&#8221;) In regulatory terms, that might not be terribly reassuring. But in the case of vitamin C, it&#8217;s hard to imagine that even a high dosage would be anything other than beneficial.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a link for a PDF of <a href="http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/sfp/addit_flavor/flav11_en.pdf" target="_blank">Directive 95/2/EC</a>, which regulated the amounts of food additives other than colors and sweeteners in the European Union.  <a href="http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/sfp/addit_flavor/flav11_en.pdf" target="_blank"> </a></p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a link for a PDF of <a href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2004:024:0058:0064:EN:PDF" target="_blank">Directive 2003/114/EC</a>, which amends Directive 95/2/EC.</p>
<p>If you search through the documents, you&#8217;ll find that EU regulations also allow:</p>
<p>100 milligrams per liter of E405, propane-1, 2-diol alginate (propylene glycol alginate) in beer<br />
1 gram per liter of E1520, propan-1, 2-diol (propylene glycol) in all beverages<br />
200 milligrams per liter of E210 (benzoic acid), E211 (sodium benzoate), E212 (potassium benzoate) and E213 (calcium benzoate) in kegged alcohol-free beer</p>
<p>In addition, there are many weird E-numbers that are allowed to appear in all foodstuffs, not just beer. Go on, read it, but don&#8217;t open the file if you&#8217;re about to eat. It&#8217;s sure to put you off your lunch.</p>
<p>So if vitamin C is all we&#8217;re up against, I think I&#8217;m okay with it. I haven&#8217;t heard if ascorbic acid can affect the taste of beer, but I would imagine that it might contribute to the slight citric finish in some Czech brews, especially Czech dark lagers, which are hopped at much lower rates than Pilsner-style beers, and thus might need another natural preservative like ascorbic acid to stay good longer.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s my final thought: vitamin C is an essential nutrient for life on earth. Many organisms synthesize it internally, though humans, of course, do not. It helps our bodies to neutralize free radicals. It helps protect our cells from oxidative stress. It helps our bodies absorb iron from food and is believed to reduce the risk of stroke. But more importantly: if a beer with a bit of added vitamin C can taste as good as Herold&#8217;s Bohemian Black Lager, how could it possibly be bad?</p>
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		<title>Slovak Beers: Steiger and Kaltenecker</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/03/12/slovak-beers-steiger-and-kaltenecker/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/03/12/slovak-beers-steiger-and-kaltenecker/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Mar 2008 21:05:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Tastings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News and Rumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kaltenecker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Slovakia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steiger]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/03/12/slovak-beers-steiger-and-kaltenecker/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
After the big breakup known as the Velvet Divorce, Slovak beers were rarely seen in this half of the former Czechoslovakia, and the old Czech prime minister once commented that Slovak brews weren&#8217;t even fit for cleaning teeth. So it seems meaningful that Slovak beers have started appearing in Prague recently, from Kaltenecker&#8217;s ginger and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/steigerhelles.jpg" alt="steigerhelles.jpg" /></p>
<p>After the big breakup known as the Velvet Divorce, Slovak beers were rarely seen in this half of the former Czechoslovakia, and the old Czech prime minister once commented that Slovak brews weren&#8217;t even fit for cleaning teeth. So it seems meaningful that Slovak beers have started appearing in Prague recently, from Kaltenecker&#8217;s ginger and dark lagers at the <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2007/12/27/beer-news-from-the-market/" target="_blank">Christmas Beer Markets</a> to the bottles of Steiger popping up at Pivovarský klub.</p>
<p>These bottles, however, are not intended for Slovakia&#8217;s former federal partners here in the Czech Republic, but instead are designed to entice customers in the German-speaking markets. (Yes, that is a scratch-off bra and panties covering the model on Steiger&#8217;s &#8220;Premium Helles,&#8221; or světlý ležák to you and me. Lest you think that they&#8217;re playing upon Slavic stereotypes, not all of the labels feature blondes — there&#8217;s at least one redhead.)</p>
<p><span id="more-102"></span>Other than the label, this beer is not particularly remarkable: less hoppy and malty than most examples from this side of the border. However, Steiger&#8217;s dark lager — currently on draft at Pivovarský klub — is more noteworthy. Brewed at 11°, it falls more on the side of cola than coffee: a clear deep amber, sugary and slightly gingery with a long, toffee finish. It would probably pair well with braised meats, stewed fruits or a rich, soft cheese.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/?attachment_id=106" rel="attachment wp-att-106" title="steigerdark.jpg"><img src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/slovaksteigerdark.jpg" alt="slovaksteigerdark.jpg" /> </a></p>
<p>But when it comes to interesting beers from Slovakia, Kaltenecker must take the cake, putting out a variety of unusual brews, including an IPA (a rarity in these parts). A light amber brewed at 14° with Challenger and Styrian Goldings hops and both wheat and oat adjuncts, Kaltenecker&#8217;s IPA clocks in at 6% ABV. Tasting it this morning, I was surprised by the rich hop aromatics coming out of the bottle, a one-liter PET.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/kalteneckeripa.jpg" alt="kalteneckeripa.jpg" /></p>
<p>It might not inspire any sonnets — nor any <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/03/04/the-beer-culture-reader-contest/" target="_blank">haiku</a> — but Kaltenecker&#8217;s IPA is one Slovak beer that can get attention without resorting to a blue label. Forget what the former prime minister said: any beer lover would be honored to brush his teeth with it.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s plenty nice to drink, too.</p>
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		<title>Vienna and Vienna Lager</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/01/27/vienna-and-vienna-lager/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/01/27/vienna-and-vienna-lager/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Jan 2008 08:51:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amber]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Austria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[granát]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Märzen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ottakringer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polotmavý]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prague]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rauchbier]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vienna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vienna lager]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zwickl]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/27/vienna-and-vienna-lager/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
I have a story about  new restaurants in Vienna in this weekend&#8217;s NYT. This is another Choice Tables feature, not a beer story, but I had to include the very good Rotes Zwickl from Ottakringer, which I liked a lot as the house beer at the excellent restaurant Österreicher im MAK (whose taps are [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/zwicklimmak.jpg" alt="zwicklimmak.jpg" /></p>
<p>I have a story about  <a href="http://travel.nytimes.com/2008/01/27/travel/27Choice.html" target="_blank">new restaurants in Vienna</a> in this weekend&#8217;s NYT. This is another Choice Tables feature, not a beer story, but I had to include the very good Rotes Zwickl from Ottakringer, which I liked a lot as the house beer at the excellent restaurant <a href="http://www.oesterreicherimmak.at/" target="_blank">Österreicher im MAK</a> (whose taps are pictured above). In the story, I wrote that this is one of the few beers in Vienna to come close to the nearly extinct Vienna lager style. Before any BJCP-style-guidelines-citing readers comment that a red Zwickl isn&#8217;t <em>anything</em> like Vienna lager, I&#8217;ll quickly link to Conrad Seidl&#8217;s <a href="http://derstandard.at/?url=/?id=2901214" target="_blank">piece on a real Vienna lager from Brauerei Villach</a>, in which he writes (my translation):</p>
<blockquote>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;&#8230;but in Vienna, the local beer style was no more. Of Austrian beers, Hadmar (Bierwerkstatt Weitra) and the Rotes Zwickl from Ottakringer came the closest.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p>What is interesting about the Vienna lager style is that, after it died out at home, related beers continued to exist in a couple of places: Mexico, for one, and in the Czech lands. (As Ron Pattinson wrote, &#8220;<a href="http://www.europeanbeerguide.net/czecintr.htm" target="_blank">Vienna lagers aren&#8217;t dead: they&#8217;ve just moved over the        border</a>.&#8221;) In fact, this is one of the four current Czech beer trends I mentioned in <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/21/the-truth-about-budvar/" target="_blank">The Truth about Budvar</a> and in a post on <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/05/a-new-prague-brewpub-pivovar-basta/" target="_blank">Prague&#8217;s newest brewpub, Bašta</a>.</p>
<p>Nope, those beers aren&#8217;t dead. They&#8217;re absolutely thriving here.</p>
<p><span id="more-40"></span>However, just as Hans and Franz go by Honza and František hereabouts, Vienna lager seems to change its name once it crosses the border: instead of Wiener Lager or even vídeňský ležák, our versions are called jantar (amber), polotmavý (half-dark) or granát (garnet). Often brewed from 11°–14° or higher, they are clear, light amber to deep amber in color, characterized by a fairly rich body with toasty malt, caramel, toffee and even syrupy notes followed by a lasting sweet finish without much hoppiness, unlike the bitter bite of a real Czech Pilsner-style beer.</p>
<p>Ottakringer&#8217;s Rotes Zwickl seemed a bit lighter in color than its Czech cousins, and the unfiltered Zwickl cloudiness made it stand out. But other than a slight yeastiness, the overall flavor was fairly similar, perhaps finishing with a bit less malt, though still pretty good.</p>
<p>Beyond Rotes Zwickl, I enjoyed Vienna immensely: the people were surprisingly friendly for a big city, the vast art collections can practically cause hallucinations (the good kind), and Viennese cuisine is like the best meal cooked by the Czech grandmother you never had. (Much like Franz and František, the Beuscherl from the story can be found as Pajšl in the Czech lands.) I was highly impressed by the restaurants in the article, all of which seemed to be run by people who care deeply about food and where it comes from.</p>
<p>Of course, Vienna is historically more into wine and coffee than beer, and the fine-dining angle on this story meant I wouldn&#8217;t get to spend too much time in the pub. Nonetheless, I did find some very good half-liters at <a href="http://www.unibrau.at/" target="_blank">Universitätsbräu, also known as Unibräu</a>, a brewpub on the university campus with a refreshing (and pale, in the typical Austrian style) Märzen. And one rainy night when we were off restaurant duty, Nina and I visited <a href="http://www.7stern.at/" target="_blank">Sieben-Stern-Bräu</a>, which makes a properly smoky Bamberger Rauchbier (as well as a pretty decent plate of chili con carne, at least by Central European standards — you&#8217;re supposed to <em>cook</em> the beans, people). Seven Stars also serve an amber Märzen that they say is akin to a Vienna lager, though what I found most interesting was the dark beer they called Prager Dunkles, in homage to what was once Prague&#8217;s favorite pivo.</p>
<p>Nowadays, of course, many pubs and restaurants in Prague serve only Pilsner-style brews, with rich dark lagers often quite hard to find outside of brewpubs. In fact, Prague-style dark beer makes a weird parallel to Vienna lager: a beer that was once closely associated with the Czech capital has now largely disappeared.</p>
<p>But that&#8217;s a different story. As for Vienna lager and Czech amber and half-dark beers, I&#8217;ll have more to write soon. In the meantime, don&#8217;t miss Österreicher im MAK on your next trip to Vienna — and don&#8217;t skip the Beuscherl.</p>
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		<title>Lausitzer Porter</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/01/25/lausitzer-porter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/01/25/lausitzer-porter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2008 13:32:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Tastings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Baltic porters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lausitzer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[porter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strong beers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/25/lausitzer-porter/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Another quick post to catch up on the recent interest in porter, with Zythophile&#8217;s excellent report on possible geographic differences in the use of the term and Ron Pattinson&#8217;s equally fascinating posts, like this one on historic porter grists, earlier this week. Their focus has been on British and Irish porters, though just a couple [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/lausitzerporter.jpg" alt="lausitzerporter.jpg" /></p>
<p>Another quick post to catch up on the recent interest in porter, with <a href="http://zythophile.wordpress.com/2008/01/21/stout-v-porter-a-northern-perspective/" target="_blank">Zythophile&#8217;s excellent report on possible geographic differences in the use of the term</a> and Ron Pattinson&#8217;s equally fascinating posts, like this one on <a href="http://barclayperkins.blogspot.com/2008/01/porter-grists-ca-1845.html" target="_blank">historic porter grists</a>, earlier this week. Their focus has been on British and Irish porters, though just a couple of weeks ago Boak and Bailey posted some <a href="http://boakandbailey.com/?p=384" target="_blank">tasting notes on Baltic porters</a>, a Continental off-shoot that is usually much stronger, while still retaining some of the characteristics of the English original. (At least in the sense that they&#8217;re both dark.)</p>
<p>Though we&#8217;re far from the Baltics, a few such porters are produced in Central Europe. The Czech Republic&#8217;s brewing laws limit the term to those beers made with barley malt and with an original gravity above 18° (resulting in a strength around 7% ABV or more). Pardubický Porter, for many years the lone exemplar, is brewed at 19° and has 8% ABV; similar Czech brews have recently appeared from Pilsner Urquell and Kout na Šumavě.</p>
<p>In Germany, the term can apparently be used for beers that are much closer to a conversational tone, like Lausitzer Porter (4.4% ABV).</p>
<p>This marks at least one instance where the Czechs have no problem trouncing their neighbors to the west.</p>
<p><span id="more-49"></span><strong>Lausitzer Porter, Bergquell-Brauerei Löbau (4.4% ABV)<br />
</strong>Pours a clear, very dark amber with a gingery, vinous nose. In the mouth, it tastes less like a dark lager than it does a no-name cola: instead of malt there&#8217;s an initial Coca-Cola blast followed by a thin body and a cloyingly sweet finish with cherry and hard-candy notes which climax in a weird sourness. Due to the saccharine finish, many testers would probably guess that this is a diet (or &#8220;light&#8221;) cola. Not particularly beer-like.</p>
<p>In this case, I don&#8217;t think British porter or Baltic porter fans would be particularly impressed. Even less encouraging than the taste of their regular porter, Lausitzer&#8217;s web site is pushing a new version of <a href="http://www.lausitzer-porter.com/" target="_blank">Lausizter Porter with strawberry flavoring</a>. It brings to mind <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/quox/2043544028/" target="_blank">Pilsner Urquell&#8217;s new &#8220;ohne bullshit&#8221; ad campaign in Germany</a>, which points out that Pilsner Urquell isn&#8217;t flavored with cranberry, lemon or anything else. Bullshit, indeed.</p>
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		<title>Náchod&#8217;s Pivovar Primátor</title>
		<link>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/01/23/nachods-pivovar-primator/</link>
		<comments>http://www.beerculture.org/2008/01/23/nachods-pivovar-primator/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2008 12:16:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Evan Rail</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Beer Tastings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News and Rumors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amber]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dark beers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lehké pivo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nachod]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[polotmavý]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Primátor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strong beers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/23/nachods-pivovar-primator/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Just a quick post on the wonderful city-owned Pivovar Primátor, which I mentioned a couple of days ago in my contrarian take on Budvar as a  good example of an innovative brewery outside the private sector. Last night Primátor held a tasting at Prague&#8217;s Pivovarský klub, showing off its full line of beers (pictured [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/wp-content/uploads/2008/01/korinekprimator.jpg" alt="korinekprimator.jpg" /></p>
<p>Just a quick post on the wonderful city-owned <a href="http://www.primator.cz/" target="_blank">Pivovar Primátor</a>, which I mentioned a couple of days ago in my <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/21/the-truth-about-budvar/" target="_blank">contrarian take on Budvar</a> as a  good example of an innovative brewery outside the private sector. Last night Primátor held a tasting at Prague&#8217;s Pivovarský klub, showing off its full line of beers (pictured above with deservedly happy brewmaster Pavel Kořínek). Although all the beers were worth trying before, last night at least a couple gave the impression of having improved considerably.</p>
<p>To start, Primátor&#8217;s excellent 13° polotmavý (5.5% ABV) seemed much sweeter and more richly caramel-flavored than I remembered, well-worth its award for <a href="http://www.pratelepiva.cz/oceneni/2006/" target="_blank">SPP&#8217;s semi-dark beer of the year for 2006</a>.</p>
<p>And Primátor&#8217;s unusual strong lager, the 24° Double (10.5% ABV), seemed to have a fuller, stickier mouthfeel than before, followed by more lush notes of maple syrup, toasty malt and with a bright, peppermint-like hoppy spike in the finish. This is a deep amber lager, brewed from a mix of Bavarian and caramel malt and a small wheat adjunct, and it&#8217;s recommended as much as an ingredient in the kitchen as a beverage on the table. (A slice of bůček, or pork belly, glazed with 24° Double could be an absolute dream.) I&#8217;m not sure I prefer it to <a href="http://www.praguemonitor.com/beer/2008/01/15/breznak-doppel-doppel-bock/" target="_blank">Březňák&#8217;s Doppel-Doppel-Bock</a>, but it&#8217;s close.</p>
<p>As he introduced the beers, Mr. Kořínek explained a bit more about the offerings from the brewery.</p>
<p><span id="more-47"></span>There is also a small wheat adjunct in Primátor&#8217;s unusual 12° English Pale Ale (5% ABV), he said, noting that the brewery gets its ale yeast from Scotland and the Challenger and Goldings hops from England. Importing hops is rather unusual for Czech brewers, surrounded as they are by the best of Saaz, aka Žatec, but Saaz wouldn&#8217;t work in this style. It&#8217;s worth noting that the English Pale Ale is dry-hopped, as is the new extra-chmelené pivo (extra-hopped beer) from not-so-far-away <a href="http://www.pivovarbroumov.cz/" target="_blank">Pivovar Broumov, also known as Opat</a>.</p>
<p>All in all, Primátor&#8217;s beer-and-pony show was impressive. In terms of getting their marketing together, the brewery has a new line of easier-to-read labels. Alan McLeod wrote a <a href="http://beerblog.genx40.com/archives/2008/january/inputspriceand" target="_blank">great piece about beer labels at A Good Beer Blog</a> yesterday, and it&#8217;s something that far too few brewers here think about. (At a tasting of beers from <a href="http://www.pivovar-strakonice.cz/" target="_blank">Pivovar Strakonice</a> two months ago, I pointed out that one of their beers didn&#8217;t even say &#8220;Strakonice&#8221; on the front. How on earth are you supposed to inspire brand loyalty if your customers don&#8217;t know what brand it is they&#8217;re buying? Could you make this any harder for us?)</p>
<p>Since it is 100% owned by the city of Náchod, Primátor annually contributes some 200,000–300,000 Kč (7,700–11,500 euros) to the municipal coffers — not bad at all in terms of creating goodwill. The appreciation was clearly evident at the tasting: most beer presentations do not include spontaneous outbursts of applause, but this one did.</p>
<p>As for further innovation, I asked if Primátor would consider making a lehké pivo (literally &#8220;light beer,&#8221; brewed at 7° or less and finishing with less than 130 kJ per 100 milliliters, an older style of table beer even more subdued than <a href="http://lewbryson.blogspot.com/2007/01/session-beer-project-1st-entry.html" target="_blank">Lew Bryson&#8217;s session beer project</a>). The brewery&#8217;s management wouldn&#8217;t say yes or no, but they did note that Primátor should announce a new product line sometime this spring. For Czech beer fans, this could be an early Christmas.</p>
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